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| Source:
Nature News, November - December 2003 |
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Tree Art
and Conservation
- written by Shawn Lum, Vice-president,
Nature Society (Singapore)
In September 2002, Mr Joseph Lai, together with Ms Chuah Ai Lin and
Mrs Angie Ng, made a startling discovery - they located an old tree
just off Halton Rd in Changi, and found that it belonged to a species
that was previously thought to have gone extinct in Singapore. |
Exactly
two months later, there was more startling news, except that this
time round, the announcement was as tragic as the news in September
was triumphant: the rediscovered tree had been cut down, a victim,
perhaps of ignorance, misjudgement, or sheer disregard for venerable
trees. The tree belonged to the meranti family (Dipterocarpaceae),
a group of trees inhabiting primary forests. The tree belonged to
a species named Hopea sangal.
Nearly a year after the inexplicable felling of this Hopea sangal
tree, its trunk lives on, not as a relict of the ancient primary forests
of Changi, but as a piece of art, or rather, a series of artworks.
In an unprecedented community project, the Singapore Sculpture Society
and the National Parks Board, with the support of the Urban Redevelopment
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Authority, Nature Society (Singapore) and the Raffles Museum of Biodiversity
Research, NUS, organised the Hopea sangal Tree Sculpture Symposium,
a month-long programme that ended on 2nd October 2003.
The Symposium aimed to use as a vehicle for the expression of environmental
issues, for raising awareness of our natural heritage and its conservation,
and for engaging the community in the creation of the sculptures.
Nine locally-based sculptors, recruited by artists and Symposium organisers
Ms Han Sai Por and Ms Wang Ruo Bing, worked on
various sections of the Hopea sangal trunk. The underlying
concept for the pieces, each an interpretation of the theme by its
sculptor, was for them to collectively tell us something about Singapore
and about ourselves, through the medium of the Hopea sangal
tree. Each carving represented an era of Singapore history dating
back from 150 years ago, the estimated time when the Hopea sangal
was a germinating seed on the forest floor at Changi. Art is unique
in that beauty and meaning lie with the beholder, but if these sculptures
lead us to give pause and to think about things, then we will have
been touched by this tree even in its transformed state.
The Nature Society's contributions to the event included an exhibition
featuring posters, books,
and educational displays pertaining to forests
and trees. A talk on 'Old trees and our heritage'
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and
hands-on activities for children were also
on the programme. One of the highlights of the Symposium was a vivid
demonstration as to the enormity of the fallen
tree: adults and kids alike lay down on an unfurled roll of paper,
tracing the outline of their bodies with arms stretched upwards. Drawn
end to end, the silhouettes of 21 people could be accommodated in
the 35 metres that constituted the length of the trunk used to make
the sculpture. Trees have a way of providing perspective.
The completed works, currently drying and awaiting treatment for preservation,
will be permanently displayed in a well-visited spot in Changi, near
the place of birth of the Hopea sangal which gave us so much
optimism when discovered and so much anguish when felled. |
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| The
Hopea sangal Tree Sculpture Symposium was a community-based
initiative that commemorates a tree, nature, and our heritage. Although
the sculptors involved in the creation of the artworks gave of their
time and skills at almost no charge, the process still required the
outlay of funds, generously provided by the Lee Foundation and the
National Arts Council. The Sculpture Society are still short on funds
needed for the chemical treatment and protection of the Hopea sangal
wood sculptures. All donations, large or small, will be appreciated
and can be sent to Nature Society (Singapore) together with a note
to state that it is for the Hopea sangal project. |
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